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What is Project Management? Definition, Types & Examples

Zulkarnain Akhyar Wicaksana by Zulkarnain Akhyar Wicaksana
Agustus 27, 2025
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what is Project management methodologies

By thoroughly addressing these elements during the kickoff meeting, teams can foster a more cohesive and efficient working environment, setting the stage for successful project execution. OneCal is a scheduling tool that uses AI to sync multiple calendars—whether that’s Outlook, iCloud, or Gcal—and automatically creates individual or collective booking links for improved scheduling process. By visualizing the entire event timeline and understanding task dependencies, managers can make informed decisions about scheduling, resource allocation, and risk Technical Project Manager/Business Analyst job mitigation. Ultimately, the project was such an exemplary example of project management at work that it won the Project Management Institute’s coveted Project of the Year Award in 1998. The 2005 renovation of Heathrow Airport Terminal 1 is widely considered one of the most successful case studies in construction project management to date.

  • Teams prioritize and pull tasks from user stories, constantly communicate with project stakeholders and work on tasks until completion.
  • In this guide, we’ll explore project management methodologies, their types, and the value they bring to businesses.
  • Crystal is not a one-size-fits-all solution; rather, it comprises a set of methodologies, each tailored to the specific characteristics of a project.
  • If there is an error, it’s quick to cycle through and implement a fix as the phases of this framework are constantly moving.
  • Many organizations have opted to adopt the Lean Framework as it can be applied to any business, regardless of size, to achieve objectives in a sustainable manner.

Scrum Methodology

what is Project management methodologies

This is one of the reasons why each sprint is short—only a few weeks maximum. This methodology allows for frequent changes, trial-and-error approaches to problems, and many iterations of self-correction. The Adaptive Project Framework, also known as Adaptive Project Management (APM) grew from the idea that unknown factors can show up at any time during a project.

  • RAD was the first software development process to solve what previous processes couldn’t.
  • For instance, each sprint could focus on resolving a set of bugs or developing a specific feature.
  • Typically, project managers apply different methodologies based on the team’s specific needs and the project’s desired outcomes.
  • Best for information technology, but it works for any other type of work that focuses on benefits.
  • At the end of each sprint, the team holds a longer meeting for sprint review to present completed work and get feedback and suggestions for future work.
  • This is similar to the approach of rational unified process (RUP), which also aims to reduce waste.

What is the Agile methodology?

what is Project management methodologies

Lean project management methodology focuses on maximizing efficiency by minimizing waste. It is inspired by the 1980s Lean manufacturing philosophy, which holds that waste (the expenditure of resources on anything other than the creation of value for the end customer) should be eliminated. Waterfall project management methodologies are one of the oldest and most standard project management methodologies on this list.

what is Project management methodologies

Additional Resources

If you’re a hiring manager, what are you supposed to look for in a candidate? Differences in personality and leadership style can vary from manager to manager, and lead to natural strengths and blindspots. Its status as a methodology is debatable because it’s genuinely a reference guide establishing the universal project management benchmarks and not an actual methodology. Besides Kanban, there are other methods for individuals to keep track of their projects. IT teams have adopted Kanban, a pull-based manufacturing method, in recent years. When applied to project management, it’s a method and visual tool that gives you a quick glimpse of all project activities and their evolution.

The main concept to keep in mind is that Kanban aims to focus on the most important project tasks, keeping the overall framework simple. SCRUM is an example of Agile PM methodology that involves teams in producing a software product in 30-day “sprints” and monthly “scrum sessions“. In a SCRUM-driven project, the deliverables are broken down into Software quality assurance 30-day intervals. This methodology example is specific and applicable mainly to collaborative, 100%-dedicated teams, with no heavily constrained time and materials budget. It is a scientifically-proven, systematic and disciplined approach to project design, execution and completion. This brief guide merely touched on some of the most well-known and useful project management methodologies.

When to use waterfall

what is Project management methodologies

Crystal values frequent delivery, reflective improvement, and close communication, aligning it with lean methodology and scrumban methodology principles. Its flexibility supports a culture of continuous improvement and innovation. When you combine this approach with Lean methodologies, you’ll maximize efficiency while maintaining exceptional quality. You should use this method when you require high levels of precision, consistency, and measurable improvements to achieve the project goals.When you shouldn’t use it? Specialized tools for implementing the method are Minitab, SigmaXL, and JMP. Alternatively, you can use Productive to track every bit of your project data and get advanced analysis on costs, progress, performance, costs, and so much more.

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Project Management Methodologies: A Guide

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